8th CPC Minimum Salary — Lowest Basic Pay & Minimum Wage Explained
The 8th CPC minimum salary is the floor of the new pay matrix — the lowest basic pay a central government employee can receive. In the 7th CPC that floor is ₹18,000 (Level 1). At the consensus fitment factor of 1.92x, the 8th CPC minimum basic projects to approximately ₹34,560.
The minimum is not arbitrary — pay commissions derive it from the Aykroyd formula, which prices a need-based basket (food, clothing, housing, education, medical) for a family. Union demands of 2.57x-2.86x fitment would push the floor to ₹46,000-₹51,480; conservative fiscal scenarios near 1.83x put it closer to ₹32,940. The notified figure lands between these and is the single most-watched number in the commission's report.
Level 1 covers MTS, peons, safai karamcharis and attendants — the posts the minimum exists to protect.
Example
₹18,000 (7th CPC minimum basic) × 1.92 fitment ≈ ₹34,560 new minimum basic. Union demand (2.86x) would set it near ₹51,480.
How to Use
- 1. Read the key facts panel at the top for the headline numbers.
- 2. Use the linked calculator for your own projected figures.
- 3. Check the FAQ section for the common follow-up questions.